Video transcript for "How can we challenge the spread of online Islamophobia & hate speech?"
Original video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2WXf4PQgtds
Twitter, now called X, plays a significant role in both spreading and countering anti-Muslim racism.
A study at Keele University explored how counter-narratives—alternative accounts that challenge Islamophobia on the platform—operate, as well as the limitations of online activism.
The research analysed over three million tweets across three trigger events, showing how hate speech spreads, its impact, and how effective counter-narratives can be.
Networks of retweets and quote tweets related to Brexit reveal how echo chambers form among people with similar views. In contrast, the cohesive network of retweets following the Christchurch terrorist attack demonstrates widespread solidarity.
The study’s COVID-19 dataset also highlights how specific events can be manipulated to spread propaganda against Muslims.
By understanding these dynamics, we can better harness the power of social media to challenge hate speech and promote positive narratives.
