THE RADIO PROPAGATION PAGE


from the


PROPAGATION STUDIES COMMITTEE

of the


Radio Society of Great Britain


Contents

  • Solar-Geophysical Data
  • Prediction software
  • The Propagation Studies Committee
  • RSGB Spectrum Forum

    The aim of this page is to provide a comprehensive listing of Internet sources relating to radio propagation at all levels from introductory to professional, and to present information on the RSGB's Propagation Studies Committee


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    What's new?

    A brief solar/propagation report and forecast is included every week in the RSGB GB2RS News. An updated version is published on Saturday evening (UTC)

    See also G4FKH's monthly forecast for major paths to/from the UK

    This is also available in a version for visually handicapped operators


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    Introductions to Propagation and Propagation Terms


    Radio Propagation Now!


    Beacons

    Beacon Lists

    Articles on the NCDXF HF beacon network

  • BeaconClock program for Windows 95 to assist checking NCDXF beacons. Indicates the next five beacons scheduled to transmit on your selected band, with callsigns, SP and LP beam headings and distance in km. Updated every 10secs. From S R Huntting Inc
  • Active Beacon Wizard displays the currently active NCDXF beacon on a topographic map along with the solar terminator
  • Automonitoring of IARU beacons (VE3NEA)
  • BeaconSee beacon monitoring program - for the NCDXF beacons beacons OR here
  • 'Beacon Tracker' from W6NEK
  • DC7BJ NCDXF Beacon Logging Program
  • Beacon Observer for NCDXF beacons (VE3SUN)
  • Spectrum Lab Beacon Monitoring Software (DL4YHF)
  • G3PLX Beacon Monitoring Software
  • 5MHz Beacon Monitoring Program (G4IRX)

    Beacon addresses and Web pages

    Beacon designs and kits


    Aurora


    Meteor Scatter


    EME


    VLF Propagation


    HF Propagation


    VHF Propagation


    Microwave Propagation


    Sporadic-E


    Greyline Propagation


    Round the World Propagation


    Spread-F



    Ionograms and Critical Frequencies

    Critical frequency (fof2) plots for the previous day and 7-day average from


    Weather Information


    Current Solar and Geophysical Information

    For more detailed data including numerous time-series:

  • Data from The Institute of Propagation Studies in Australia Good site, well presented.
  • Panix links to data from Boulder, Canada and Australia
  • Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy - a wealth of links to current and historical data
  • Solar Data from Mount Wilson Observatory
  • Meudon Observatory includes Monthly Kp from Gottingen, monthly SIDC Data from Brussels, charts of 10cm solar flux for last 25 days with forecast for next three days
  • DRAO (Canada) 10cm Solar Radio Noise Patrol includes solar flux records back to 1947
  • Sun in Soft X-Rays from the Yohkoh satellite (movie requiring at least 1.5Mb)
  • World Data Centres Guide to Holdings

    Mainly Magnetosphere and Magnetograms


    Propagation Forecasts


    Propagation Prediction programs


    Other Collections of Links


    The RSGB's Propagation Studies Committee


    has two main roles:
    (1)To encourage an informed interest in radio propagation among amateurs and shortwave listeners and to help them use our amateur bands as knowledgeably and efficiently as possible. We do this through the monthly propagation predictions and articles in RadCom, weekly reports on GB2RS packet and, of course, this page. PSC also sponsors a monthly report on 28MHz and 50MHz propagation, edited by G3USF and G0AEV. We also try as far as possible to answer propagation-related enquiries. The Committee also maintains regularly updated HF and 50MHz beacon lists.
    To promote and encourage research by amateurs and listeners into radio propagation, whether to expand their own understanding or to publish the results to the amateur community or, even more desirably, a wider professional audience. We would be interested to learn of any projects you are undertaking or may have in mind and to discuss them with you.

    PSC members and their interests

    Chairman Martin Harrison G3USF, 1 Church Fields, Keele, Newcastle-under-Lyme, Staffs. ST5 5HP (Home Tel: 01782 627396 e-mail M.Harrison@pol.keele.ac.uk. Particular interests 28MHz, 50MHz, beacons and anomalous propagation at VHF

    Secretary Steve Nichols, G0KYA, QTHR, e-mail steve at infotechcomms.co.uk.

    Members:

    (QTHR = correct in current RSGB Yearbook). Note that, in email addresses, the @ sign has been replaced by ' at '

    Corresponding Members:
    • Prof. Les Barclay, QTHR, e-mail les at barclay.demon.co.uk Particular interests: the ionosphere
    • Chris Deacon G4IFX, QTHR,cjdeacon at btopenworld.com Particular interests: 6m, auroral propagation
    • Charlie Newton G2FKZ, QTHR, e-mail charlieg2fkz1 at aol.com Particular interests: radio aurora Particular interests HF propagation, especially 14-28MHz, international beacon project and propagation prrediction software
    • Dr Howard Oakley M1BWR, QTHR e-mail hoakley at btconnect.com Particular interest non-ducting tropo See the M1BWR Web Page
    • Neil Clarke G0CAS, QTHR e-mail neil@g0cas.demon.co.uk. Particular interests: solar-geophysical phenomena
    • Dr Geoff Grayer G3NAQ, QTHR, e-mail geoffgrayer at aol.com Particular interests propagation HF to UHF
    • Jeremy Whitfield G3IMW QTHR e-mail g3imw at cornlex.fsnet.co.uk. Particular interests VHF propagation and greyline propagation
    • Sam Jewell G4DDK e-mail jewell at btinternet.com Particular interest microwaves
    • Tony Cranesbie G4WWA e-mail tony at cranesbie.freeserve.co.uk
    • David Newman G4GLT e-mail g4glt at tiscali.co.uk 50MHz, microwaves
    • Graham Kimbell G3TCT e-mail G3TCT at lineone.net - low VHF, including ms, polarization diversity, 6m backscatter, doppler shifts during aurora etc
    • Bob Parkes G3REP e-mail rparkes197 at aim.com
    • Leslie Butter-Fields G0CIB e-mail lesliebutterfields at lycos.com RSGB Board member
    • Marcus Walden, G0IJZ, QTHR, e-mail marcuswalden at ieee.org 5MHz

    Associates include:

  • DF5AI PSC at df5ai.net
  • JA1VOK ja1vok at jarl.com
  • K1SIX b_mobile at conknet.com
  • K9LA k9la at gte.net
  • NM7M bonnm7m at cnw.com
  • NW7US nw7us at hfradio (dot) org
  • SV1DH sv1dh at vivodinet.gr
  • VE2CV john.belrose at crc.ca
  • W3EP w3ep at arrl.org VHF
  • WB2AMU kneubeck at suffolk.lib.ny.us
  • ZL1BPU (ex G0PFG) murray greenman www.qsl.net/zl1bpu Principal interests NVIS studies on low HF bands, analysis of dopplergrams from precision transmissions
  • NZ4O tgill44 at tampabay.rr.com space weather and propagation forecasts


  • PSC Meeting Report
    
    RADIO SOCIETY
    of Great Britain ----------------------------
    
    DRAFT/UNCONFIRMED
    
    PROPAGATION STUDIES COMMITTEE
    
    Minutes of a meeting of the Propagation Studies Committee held in Leicester
    on 18 October 2008 commencing at 1300hrs local.
    1. Members Present
    Prof. M. Harrison	G3USF	Chairman
    Mr S. Nichols		G0KYA	Secretary
    Mr A. Melia		G3NYK
    Mr L. Butterfields 	G0CIB
    Mr G. Williams	G4FKH
    Dr M. Walden		G0IJZ
    
    Apologies for absence were received from Ron Smith G3SVW and Prof. Barry
    Chambers, G8AGN.
    2. Death of PSC members
    Martin G3USF passed on the news that two of the committee's long-standing
    members, Ray Cracknell G2AHU and Ray Flavell.G3LTP, had passed away since
    the last meeting.
    Ray Cracknell had been a very active member of PSC and was the discoverer,
    with colleagues, of Trans Equatorial Propagation. He was also a regular
    contributor to Six News. Before his retirement Ray Flavell was the chief
    meteorologist at Lerwick and contributed many articles on VHF and UHF
    propagation.
    
    The committee said that both would be sorely missed and wished to pass their
    condolences to both families.
    3. Matters Arising
    3.1 Membership
    
    The committee welcomed Marcus Walden G0IJZ to the committee as a
    corresponding member. Marcus is best known for his recent RadCom feature on
    5MHz NVIS propagation and the importance of the extraordinary ray when
    contemplating the critical frequency. Marcus came to the October meeting to
    meet the rest of the team.
    
    Gwyn G4FKH is now back on the committee as a full member and was welcomed by
    everyone concerned.
    
    A decision was taken that propagation matters are now well represented
    across the committee and we are not actively looking for new members.
    
    3.2 RadCom Propagation features
    At the last meeting Leslie G0CIB had said he would talk to the editor of
    RadCom to gauge his requirements for any future propagation features. Since
    then there has been a change of editor and G0KYA is now running a monthly
    "band of the month" column. This will open up to include other HF
    propagation issues in the spring, once all the HF bands had been covered.
    
    
    3.3 Automated beacon monitoring
    
    There was extensive discussion around automated beacon monitoring and
    logging. The view is still that we still want to encourage beacon
    monitoring. Both the Faros IBP monitoring beacon and software and Peter
    Martinez's 5MHz beacon software were discussed. SpectrumLab was also
    discussed, but the view is that it isn't very user friendly for newcomers.
    
    G0KYA said he would contact Alex Shovkoplyas, VE3NEA, the author of Faros,
    to see if he might be persuaded to write a simple, single beacon monitoring
    program, along the lines of Faros that could be used to log single-frequency
    beacons.
    
    At the last meeting Ron G3SVW had said that he might give some further
    thought as to what type of software might be suitable, but nothing has been
    heard.
    
    
    3.4 DUBUS Transatlantic beacon project
    
    Nothing had been heard on the progress of the 2m trans-Atlantic beacon. D4C
    is now active on 6m from HK76MV on 50.0328MHz and in June was copied in the
    UK on at least 13 days and 20 days elsewhere in Europe. This has been a
    useful beacon and much information about propagation on this path is being
    learned.
    
    
    3.4. Multiband Beacon 
    It was noted that the GB3RAL 28MHz beacon still appears to be transmitting a
    continuous carrier. The person at RAL responsible for the beacon has now
    retired, but it is hoped that it can be repaired very soon.
    
    The 50MHz and 70MHz beacons are well used and reported, but the 40MHz and
    60MHz are less popular. The permission granted from Ofcom allows these
    latter two beacons to be used for two years before permission needs to be
    sought again. This resubmission is due next year. The Danish 40MHz beacon is
    on a similar timescale. The UK approval of its 40MHz beacon was helped by
    the Danes getting permission for there's and some effort will be made to get
    more publicity for the 40MHz and 60MHz beacons through DUBUS. G0KYA also
    said that he would to the editor of RadCom to see if a small item of news
    could be included, reminding readers about the beacons.
    
    
    3.5 Spectrum Forum
    
    The Spectrum Forum met as scheduled. G3USF said that he wasn't aware of
    anything that touched on propagation issues.
    
    
    3.6 Budgets
    At the last meeting there was some discussion about committee expenditure.
    Nothing more has been heard, but Leslie G0CIB said that PSC is well within
    budget as far as he is aware. He will ask RSGB if the planned changes in the
    accounting software have now taken place.
    
    3.7 6 and 10 reports
    
    The May issue is on the web, covering the period up to 5/08. However, June
    2008 saw more 6m contacts being reported than previously and G3USF became
    snowed under. In fact, some 50,000 - 60,000 reports were received, making it
    an "interesting month". Reports were also received from other areas
    including The Azores, Caribbean and Madeira, all showing a lot of interest
    in 6m. In June there was least 19 days on which there was propagation
    between the USA and Europe, 23 days with propagation from Europe to the
    Caribbean and 19 days of propagation between Japan and Europe. There were
    also a substantial number of days with very long distance propagation, such
    as Japan to Haiti. A discussion took place of the effects of sub storms on
    propagation and the effects of an influx of charged particles from the
    magnetotail.
    
    The 6 and 10 report can be found at http://g7kse.co.uk/6and10/
    
    4. Projects and other discussions
    
    4.1 LF
    
    Alan G3NYK said that he continues to publish a daily LF report on his web
    site at http://www.alan.melia.btinternet.co.uk/. He said that 500kHz
    long-distance activity is down. He did have some graphs of the reception of
    the Magdeburg DCF-39 beacon at W3EEE's QTH in Pennsylvania. These showed a
    Kp index of 7 badly affecting 136 kHz propagation. See
    http://www.hifidelity.com/w3eee/. Alan added that the DST index is still
    proving to be a good predictor of LF propagation.
    
    
    4.2 GB2RS
    The 10am GB2RS transmission on 40m is now being broadcast from a station in
    Germany, in view of the low critical frequencies currently being enjoyed at
    the bottom of the solar cycle. G3USF said that with the current low sunspot
    numbers it is very difficult to "ring the changes" and make the bulletins
    different each week.
    
    5. Activity reports
    5.1 Chairman's report
    
    The chairman said that he had received a letter from Peter Kirby, RSGB GM,
    saying that support for events like the Leicester Show was in decline,
    adding that overnight expenses for attendance by committee representatives
    could be paid. The committee said that an invite to the October Leicester
    Show had arrived too late, but thought would be given to the October 2009
    show at the next meeting. A discussion then followed as to what exactly was
    required and Leslie G0CIB said he would take this up with the RSGB.
    
    A discussion then followed about funding cuts for propagation studies. G4FKH
    said that the funding for the RAL and Falklands Ionosondes will continue as
    the military need the data. The feeling was that radio science is losing out
    to other ICT-based programmes when it comes to funding.
    
    G3USF reported that the PSC web site still gets significant hits. The 50MHz
    beacon list gets an average 3,000 hits a month, while the 28MHz beacon lists
    gets 1,700. The PSC pages are accessed around 1,000 times a month and the
    Saturday propagation update gets 300 hits a month.
    
    
    5.2 Reports of activities
    
    5.2.1 RSGB Board
    There are no issues from the Board. There was some discussion about the
    level of knowledge assumed with RadCom articles. Steve G0KYA said that he
    was told that his monthly column has to be readable by everyone, from
    complete novice to experienced amateur. Leslie G0CIB said that he would
    distribute the guidelines as to peer review of RadCom features.
    
    
    5.2.2 Marcus G0IJZ 
    Marcus gave a brief introduction. He is a radio engineer at Plextek in
    Cambridge and has an interest in HF propagation, QRP, antennas and is
    involved with the 5MHz research. He has submitted an abstract based on his
    5MHz extraordinary wave piece for RadCom to the IET (The Institution of
    Engineering and Technology) conference in Edinburgh.
    
    Secretary's note: I believe this is the 11th International Conference on
    Ionospheric
    Radio Systems and Techniques (IRST 2009) on 28 April
    
    5.2.3 Steve G0KYA
    Steve said that the greyline work had been put on hold due to lack of
    reliable signal sources around the globe. He said that he is continuing to
    produce a monthly radio programme to the "This Week In Amateur Radio"
    Podcast in the USA. He also produced a downloadable PDF booklet of HF
    predictions for the last RSGB HF SSB field day. This was promoted on GB2RS
    too.
    
    He did a similar thing for the International Marconi Day.
    
    He also wrote the HF propagation section of the 2009 RSGB Yearbook and is
    continuing to write a monthly "band of the month" column for RadCom.
    
    Steve gave a talk on HF propagation as part of the Icom Contest University
    at the RSGB conference in October and did an analysis of Top Band and 80m
    contacts from VP6DX that was fed back to CDXC.
    
    5.2.4 Barry G8OSN
    Barry sent in the following before the meeting: "I've been refining my
    doppler tracking approach by investigating in more detail the actual
    backscatter and forward scatter from a generic aircraft. This was the
    subject of quite a lot of interest about a year ago on the UK Microwave
    Group Reflector. This should enable me to get a better match between
    measured and computer generated Doppler curves.
    
    I'm also still monitoring the GRAVES radar via meteor and satellite scatter.
    I haven't ruled out that some of the data may be coming from aircraft
    scatter since I only seem to see this when propagation conditions are good.
    Whether this is due to backscatter (aircraft south of the radar Tx) or
    forward scatter (illuminator is radiation from the Tx antenna backlobes - Tx
    power is 1MW), I don't know. It would be good to get other reports. I have
    been in contact with G7IZU in Devon(?) who monitors GRAVES but we haven't
    yet reached the stage of exchanging regular reports."
    
    
    6. Any other business
    
    6.1 Gwyn G4FKH said that he was disappointed with the readability of his
    propagation charts in RadCom. They appeared to be printed in a very light
    font that made them hard to read. He showed a page of the same charts from
    an Italian magazine to show the difference. He will approach RadCom to see
    if anything can be done. The text that accompanies the chart will also be
    amended to say that the forecasts are based on amateurs using 100W and a
    dipole. Steve G0KYA will also try to refer to the charts in his column to
    help promote them.
    
    7. Closure
    
    The next meeting was provisionally booked for Saturday 18 April 2008 at
    Leicester.
    
    The meeting closed at 1600hrs.
    
    Steve Nichols G0KYA
    

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    Copyright Martin Harrison 1995-2009. Links verified December 2009 Please send any additions or corrections to M.Harrison@pol.keele.ac.uk