Programme/Approved Electives for 2025/26
None
Available as a Free Standing Elective
No
In this module you will explore the specialisation and interdependence of metabolism within the body, exploring the issues surrounding the changes in metabolism associated with inherited and acquired disease (including hypertension, metabolic disease, and cardiovascular disease). You will explore key aspects of metabolic regulation and the underlying pathophysiology of select diseases/conditions, with a focus on how these can be investigated experimentally and modified through relevant pharmacological approaches. As part of this, you will develop a deeper understanding of the importance of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in drug development and mode of action, introduced at level 4. You will explore, in more detail, experimental methods for the investigation of relevant areas of pharmacology, including in vitro and in vivo models applied in drug development and the quantitative analysis of drug-receptor interactions. You will also develop further communication and teamwork skills through tutorials and workshops, which will include active group discussion sessions using selected case examples supporting the core module content. The application of bioinformatic tools and other online databases in drug development will also be introduced, developing core concepts as a foundation for your further study in pharmacology in other areas of the course.
Aims
The module will develop core concepts introduced at level 4 in physiology, biochemistry, cell biology and pharmacology to discuss selected metabolic and pathophysiological processes in the body and their modification using relevant pharmacological approaches, relating to cardio-metabolic and renal disease. Specific examples of drug/ligands and their target binding/molecular interactions will be explored, including expanding core knowledge of pharmacokinetics (ADMETox), as appropriate. The module will further develop key skills in critical appraisal of scientific literature and develop a deeper understanding of relevant in vitro and in vivo research methods and model systems applied in pharmacology and drug discovery.
Intended Learning Outcomes
discuss core concepts in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics and their application to drug delivery, potency and selectivity in the treatment of cardio-metabolic disease: 1,2,3explain the role of hormones in the integration and regulation of metabolism, the maintenance of whole body homeostasis and development of select pathologies: 3discuss the metabolic basis for hypertension, select metabolic diseases, cardiovascular disease and renal dysfunction, their associated pathophysiology and mode of action of relevant pharmacological therapies: 2,3use bioinformatics tools to evaluate and predict pharmacological and toxicological profiles of potential drugs: 1,2design and plan in vitro and in vivo experiments to evaluate the pharmacological profile of a drug: 2locate and retrieve information from scientific literature, and present and communicate scientific content effectively in written and visual form to different audiences: 1,2
Active learning hours:9 x 8 hours engagement with weekly asynchronous resources (initial consumption, wider reading and note-taking)9 x 2 hours workshops/tutorials supporting asynchronous materials8 x 1 hour case-based learning sessions3 x 3 hour IT workshops- bioinformatics/prediction tools3x 2 hours tutorials supporting module assessments1x 3 hours poster session8 x 3 hours preparation for case-based learning sessionsIndependent study:35 hours preparation of poster assessment 55 hours preparation of study proposal68 hours independent study and preparation for exam2 hours completion of invigilated exam
Description of Module Assessment
1: Poster weighted 25%Poster presentationStudents will produce a poster based on a drug used as a therapeutic for a selected metabolic
disease (eq ~800-1200 words). The poster will be aimed at presentation at a pharmaceutical conference and will require students to utilise appropriate bioinformatics tools to develop content and presentation to an appropriate level, supported with additional tutorials. Posters will be submitted electronically.
2: Research Proposal weighted 35%Study proposal of 2,000 wordsStudents will design a mini-study to assess the pharmacological profile of drug in vivo using a
structured proforma of 2,000 words. This will require students to select appropriate model
systems, accessing information from relevant literature and other databases (e.g. knock-out
animal model database) and will be supported through taught module content and additional
tutorials to support development of the study.
3: Exam weighted 40%Unseen exam (MCQs and SAQs)The unseen exam will consist of multiple-choice and short-answer questions assessing lecture-based material. While the exam is designed to take approximately 1 hour, all students will be allocated 2 hours to ensure an inclusive and accessible assessment experience. Students will be permitted to take a double-sided A4 memory prompt of notes with them to the exam.