Programme/Approved Electives for 2025/26
None
Available as a Free Standing Elective
No
In this module you will continue to learn about the importance of biological material in forensic casework and how this evidence has the potential to identifying individuals by DNA profiling. Fundamentals in DNA profiling techniques will be explored, its application in forensic investigations and the presentation of DNA evidence in court. You will complete a case-study assessment where you will gain experience of interpreting, evaluating, and presenting DNA evidence.
Aims
This module aims to provide the essential background knowledge of the molecular tools used for identifying individuals by DNA profiling and to build on this to describe some of the ways in which these tools are used in Forensic Science. The principal concepts in DNA profiling will be explored with the aim of extending the students understanding of human identification, its importance and application in the forensic context, analytical techniques and processes, population genetics and the presentation of DNA evidence in court.
Intended Learning Outcomes
explain the principles and significance of nucleic acid hybridisation: 1explain the principles of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), DNA sequencing and DNA profiling and their application in Forensic Science: 1,2describe and explain the development and application of LTDNA-typing and its advantages and limitations regarding degradation and contamination: 1,2apply a working knowledge of population genetics to calculate profile frequencies, evaluate their statistical significance and present this information appropriately as an expert witness in court: 1,2critically evaluate the significance of different sources of DNA and appropriate approaches to collection, storage and analysis of the samples with reference to contamination avoidance procedures: 1,2differentiate and critically assess types of polymorphism and DNA lineage markers and their importance in a forensic context: 1,2communicate the outcomes of a short scientific study under oral examination in the court context: 2
Active learning hours:Practical classes and workshops: 10 hoursTutorials: 10 hoursLecture/interactive lecture: 20 hoursactivities: 6 hoursIndependent study hours: Independent study: 101.5 hoursExam: 2 hours including 30 min arrival/departure time Presentation for case study: 0.5 hours
Description of Module Assessment
1: Exam weighted 40%PC Based Exam (90 minutes)1 x 1.5 h, in-person, invigilated PC-lab based multiple choice KLE based exam
2: Practice Based Assessment weighted 60%Case study oral assessmentThe student will complete a short streamlined forensic report (500 words) based on the
examination of DNA evidence from a case. This will be followed by a formal 30 min oral cross examination based on the report content.