Programme/Approved Electives for 2025/26
None
Available as a Free Standing Elective
No
How and why is crime committed? How can crime be prevented, and whose responsibility is it to prevent it? How is crime investigated, and how are perpetrators identified and prosecuted? How do we punish convicted offenders, and what do we hope to gain from that punishment? These core issues in policing, criminology and criminal justice are explored in their social, political, economic, cultural and psychological contexts. The module also includes visits from practitioners and guest speakers working in these areas.
Aims
This module aims to introduce students to theories of, and debates about, institutions dedicated to policing, criminal investigation, and punishment.It aims to enable students to understand and discuss sociological and historical reasons why institutions – such as modern police forces and prisons – emerged and the arguments used to justify their existence. It will look at the changing nature of institutions, including reforms in policing methods and the shifting boundary between public and private agencies. The module also aims to enhance students’ understanding of a range of strategies and approaches used to prevent crime, including situational crime prevention, social crime prevention, and community-based approaches, offering insights into how different strategies can be applied in real-world settings. Through the exploration of case studies, students will critically evaluate the effectiveness of various crime prevention initiatives, considering factors such as policy, policing, environmental design, and technological advancements. This module also considers the ethical, social, and political implications of crime prevention strategies, with a particular focus on their impact on different communities and demographics.
Intended Learning Outcomes
Explain competing theoretical and political perspectives on crime prevention and the institutions dedicated to it : 1,2Explain how and why modern institutions concerned with crime control emerged and the social changes to which they were a response: 1Show an awareness of contemporary debates about the effectiveness of, and rationale for, different methods of punishment, policing and criminal investigation: 1,2Make use of research evidence, other data, and basic criminological theories in developing arguments and making judgements about crime prevention: 1,2Evaluate different crime prevention strategies and their practical application: 2 Recognise and describe the ethical implications of crime prevention strategies, particularly in relation to social justice and community impact: 2Present work in criminology and criminal justice, both written and verbal, in a scholarly style based on appropriate sources that are cited correctly: 1,2
24 hours of lectures24 hours of seminars/tutorials48 hours of engagement with online resources and readings to prepare for lectures and seminars/tutorials.16 hours of fieldwork and preparation for fieldwork.48 hours of preparation and production of summative assessments.28 hours of work for formative assessment.112 hours for directed independent study.
Description of Module Assessment
1: Review weighted 50%Referenced web article (1500 words)Students will be expected to write a short, accessible review article on a prominent public debate about institutions whose role it is to manage, control and/or prevent crime. The article will be written in a format similar to a high-quality online publication (such as ‘The Conversation’), with appropriate scholarly referencing. The topics open to students will be drawn from a set list linked to module themes.
2: Presentation weighted 50%Poster with video presentation Students will be expected to create a poster presentation similar in format to a conference research poster. This poster will focus on designing and presenting a crime prevention initiative targeting a specific crime or community issue . The poster will include no more than 1500 words of text and will be supplemented by a video recorded presentation of around 5 minutes in length. Students will be graded on their ability to design and present a crime prevention strategy both visually and verbally, as well as their ability to evaluate its effectiveness.