Physics
School of Physical and Geographical Sciences
Faculty of Natural Sciences


Last Updated 20 September 2013

Principal Course Timetable Blocks 4


The Physics and Astrophysics courses at Keele are available as dual honours subjects which may be taken in a variety of combinations - with another science, a social science or a humanities subject. As a discipline, physics deals with fundamental concepts about nature and how we can understand and predict natural phenomena. As such, it contributes to our understanding of other areas of science, develops the application of mathematical skills and has an intellectual resonance with many humanities disciplines. Astrophysics is the study of physics in the context of astronomical phenomena. For this reason, many of the level 1 and level 2 modules are common to both these degree routes. Although a good background in physics is essential for these courses, the mathematics requirement is less stringent since all the mathematical skills are taught within the context of the level 1 physics modules.

The modules are based on lectures, practical work and a variety of coursework, supported by weekly problem classes. Most lecture-based modules are assessed by a mixture of examination and problems sheets which are completed during the semester. At level 2, assessment of the laboratory work is included in all modules; at levels 1 and 3 there are separate laboratory or project modules.

For those studying dual honours combinations from within the sciences, it is possible to major in either subject at level 3 by selecting all modules from within the discipline.

Modules PHY-10025, 10026 and 10027 are available within the Elective Programme and have no specific physics prerequisites.

NB. Because of variations in staff availability and research interests from time to time, certain courses may not run in particular semesters. Erasmus, Exchange and Study Abroad students please confirm availability with the Department when applying.

Physics Dual Honours - Level 1 Modules

Semester 1 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
PHY-10022 Mechanics, Gravity and Relativity C M 7.5 15
This level 1 module builds on A-level physics by taking the familiar subject of mechanics, but integrating it into calculus-based mathematics, thus laying the foundation for physics and astrophysics degrees. The module develops skills in applying physical principles and mathematical techniques to physical and astrophysical situations, and to laboratory based experiments.
PHY-10024 Nature of matter C M 7.5 15
This level 1 module is delivered in the first semester and provides an introduction to the subject material that bridges the gap between pre-university study and the first year of a university Physics/Astrophysics course. It explores the nature of solid and gaseous matter from the classical picture to the need for a quantum description. It sets the stage for more advanced study of quantum physics, thermodynamics and solid state physics in the second year. A mathematics component is included, in which the requisite material is taught in a Physics context. Also included is a laboratory component (which includes experiments on some of the subject matter delivered in lectures).
Semester 2 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
PHY-10020 Oscillations and Waves C M 7.5 15
This Level 1 module runs in the second semester. It explores the physical principles and mathematical description of oscillatory and wave phenomena, which find application in many areas of classical and modern physics and astrophysics. The module requires a firm grasp of material covered in Level 1 Mechanics, and it sets the stage for the treatment of more advanced topics in optics, quantum mechanics, and electromagnetism at Levels 2 and 3. A mathematics component is included, in which fundamental techniques routinely used in physics are taught and practised. There is also a laboratory component, which involves bench work, computing and communication exercises.
PHY-10021 Electricity and Magnetism C M 7.5 15
This Level 1 module runs in the second semester. It explores the physical principles and mathematical description of electricity, magnetism and DC and AC circuits, which find application in physics and electronics. The module sets the stage for the treatment of more advanced topics in electromagnetism at Levels 3. A mathematics component is included, in which fundamental techniques routinely used in physics are taught and practised. There is also a laboratory component, which involves bench work, computing and communication exercises.

Physics Dual Honours - Level 2 Modules

Semester 1 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
PHY-20006 Quantum Mechanics C M 7.5 15
This module aims to introduce the students to quantum theory and its application to atomic physics and to give them the skills to solve the more straightforward problems and applications in these areas.
PHY-20016 Physics - Study Abroad I EP C 7.5 15
This is a module that is automatically allocated to the records our Keele level II students who are going to Study Abroad at a partner University for a semester of their second year and cannot be selected by any other level II students.
PHY-20017 Physics - Study Abroad II EP C 7.5 15
This is a module that is automatically allocated to the records our Keele level II students who are going to Study Abroad at a partner University for a semester of their second year and cannot be selected by any other level II students.
PHY-20027 Optics and Thermodynamics C M 7.5 15
This module explores the theory and applications of the key topics in geometrical optics, physical optics and thermodynamics. There is also a laboratory component, which is aimed at enhancing experimental and communication skills.
Semester 2 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
PHY-20009 Nuclear and Particle Physics C M 7.5 15
Key topics in nuclear and particle physics including the standard model, properties of nuclei and nuclear models, radioactive decay and nuclear reactions.
PHY-20024 Physics - Study Abroad III EP C 7.5 15
This is a module that is automatically allocated to the records our Keele level II students who are going to Study Abroad at a partner University for a semester of their second year and cannot be selected by any other level II students.
PHY-20025 Physics - Study Abroad IV EP C 7.5 15
This is a module that is automatically allocated to the records our Keele level II students who are going to Study Abroad at a partner University for a semester of their second year and cannot be selected by any other level II students.
PHY-20026 Statistical Mechanics and Solid State Physics C M 7.5 15
This module explores the theory and applications of the key topics in statistical mechanics and solid-state physics. There is also a laboratory component aimed at enhancing experimental, team-working and communication skills.

Physics Dual Honours - Level 3 Modules

Semester 1 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
PHY-30012 Electromagnetism C M 7.5 15
Electromagnetism and its applications in Physics, the nature of electromagnetic waves in vacuum and various media, and of magnetism in solids.
PHY-30023 Particles, Accelerators and Reactor Physics O M 7.5 15
This module covers a range of topics in elementary particle physics, including the ingredients and the physical structure of the Standard Model; lepton phenomenology and neutrino physics; the quark model for the internal structures of baryons and mesons; experimental evidence for quarks; and aspects of quantum chromodynamics and electroweak unification. The module also gives an introduction to the physics and the operation of particle accelerators (both linear and circular) and nuclear reactors (especially thermal fission reactors). It builds upon some fundamentals of special relativity and quantum mechanics, and elements of nuclear physics and particle phenomenology, that all Physics and Astrophysics students will have in common from their core studies at Levels 1 and 2.
PHY-30023 Particles, Accelerators and Reactor Physics EP M 7.5 15
This module covers a range of topics in elementary particle physics, including the ingredients and the physical structure of the Standard Model; lepton phenomenology and neutrino physics; the quark model for the internal structures of baryons and mesons; experimental evidence for quarks; and aspects of quantum chromodynamics and electroweak unification. The module also gives an introduction to the physics and the operation of particle accelerators (both linear and circular) and nuclear reactors (especially thermal fission reactors). It builds upon some fundamentals of special relativity and quantum mechanics, and elements of nuclear physics and particle phenomenology, that all Physics and Astrophysics students will have in common from their core studies at Levels 1 and 2.
PHY-30028 Physics of Galaxies O M 7.5 15
This optional core module is open to students in Level 3 of any degree programme in Physics or Astrophysics. No prior knowledge of astronomy is assumed or required. The first half of the module builds on the study of mechanics and Newtonian gravity from Level 1, developing more advanced results that are applied to the structures and dynamics of galaxies, star clusters, and clusters of galaxies. Dark matter is a recurring theme. The second half of the module draws on further core physics from Levels 1 and 2 to calculate physical processes around supermassive black holes in the nuclei of active galaxies, and to analyze aspects of galaxy clusters, large-scale structure, and the first galaxies in the Universe. Contact is made throughout with the Level 3 study of electromagnetism.
PHY-30028 Physics of Galaxies EP M 7.5 15
This optional core module is open to students in Level 3 of any degree programme in Physics or Astrophysics. No prior knowledge of astronomy is assumed or required. The first half of the module builds on the study of mechanics and Newtonian gravity from Level 1, developing more advanced results that are applied to the structures and dynamics of galaxies, star clusters, and clusters of galaxies. Dark matter is a recurring theme. The second half of the module draws on further core physics from Levels 1 and 2 to calculate physical processes around supermassive black holes in the nuclei of active galaxies, and to analyze aspects of galaxy clusters, large-scale structure, and the first galaxies in the Universe. Contact is made throughout with the Level 3 study of electromagnetism.
Semester 1-2 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
# PHY-30007 Physics Project - ISP C C 7.5 15
Students carry out a major project. The projects may be experimental, computational or theoretical. Projects involve development of experimental, analytical and reporting skills. 6 hours laboratory per week
Semester 2 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
PHY-30001 Cosmology O M 7.5 15
This module explores the key topics on expansion of the universe, cosmic microwave background, structure in the universe, dark matter, inflation and relevance of particle physics to cosmology.
PHY-30001 Cosmology EP M 7.5 15
This module explores the key topics on expansion of the universe, cosmic microwave background, structure in the universe, dark matter, inflation and relevance of particle physics to cosmology.
PHY-30003 The Physics of Compact Objects O M 7.5 15
Applications of statistical and quantum physics to stellar structure; white dwarf and neutron stars; pulsars (M15).
PHY-30003 The Physics of Compact Objects EP M 7.5 15
Applications of statistical and quantum physics to stellar structure; white dwarf and neutron stars; pulsars (M15).
PHY-30029 Quantum Mechanics II O M 7.5 15
This module will give the students an introduction to exciting applications of quantum mechanics at the cutting-edge of modern physics such as quantum computing and quantum cryptography. The module will also look at the quantum mechanics behind powerful investigative techniques used in laboratories and in astrophysics such as Raman spectroscopy. Fundamental results related to the interpretation of quantum mechanics such as the Aspect experiment will also be discussed.
PHY-30029 Quantum Mechanics II EP M 7.5 15
This module will give the students an introduction to exciting applications of quantum mechanics at the cutting-edge of modern physics such as quantum computing and quantum cryptography. The module will also look at the quantum mechanics behind powerful investigative techniques used in laboratories and in astrophysics such as Raman spectroscopy. Fundamental results related to the interpretation of quantum mechanics such as the Aspect experiment will also be discussed.
PHY-30030 Physics of Fluids O M 7.5 15
This module will introduce students to the physics of fluids, which treats objects under study as continuous bodies rather than point particles. Although the physics of fluids is based on very few basic principles (conservation of mass, momentum and energy), the field has immense practical applications in the real world. After introducing the main concepts and laws, these will be applied to selected topics relevant in nature and space (tsunamis, convection and charged plasmas). This module will also introduce the students to computational fluid dynamics, i.e. how to implement fluids dynamics theory into a computer programme in order to solve a problem. Students will then use computer programs to study basic flows. This will provide students with essential skills for their future career in research at post-graduate level or in the industry. This optional core module is open to students in Level 3 of any degree programme in Physics or Astrophysics. Successful completion of level 2 in Physics or Astrophysics is the only entry requirement.
PHY-30030 Physics of Fluids EP M 7.5 15
This module will introduce students to the physics of fluids, which treats objects under study as continuous bodies rather than point particles. Although the physics of fluids is based on very few basic principles (conservation of mass, momentum and energy), the field has immense practical applications in the real world. After introducing the main concepts and laws, these will be applied to selected topics relevant in nature and space (tsunamis, convection and charged plasmas). This module will also introduce the students to computational fluid dynamics, i.e. how to implement fluids dynamics theory into a computer programme in order to solve a problem. Students will then use computer programs to study basic flows. This will provide students with essential skills for their future career in research at post-graduate level or in the industry. This optional core module is open to students in Level 3 of any degree programme in Physics or Astrophysics. Successful completion of level 2 in Physics or Astrophysics is the only entry requirement.

Physics Major - Level 1 Modules

Semester 1 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
PHY-10022 Mechanics, Gravity and Relativity C M 7.5 15
This level 1 module builds on A-level physics by taking the familiar subject of mechanics, but integrating it into calculus-based mathematics, thus laying the foundation for physics and astrophysics degrees. The module develops skills in applying physical principles and mathematical techniques to physical and astrophysical situations, and to laboratory based experiments.
PHY-10024 Nature of matter C M 7.5 15
This level 1 module is delivered in the first semester and provides an introduction to the subject material that bridges the gap between pre-university study and the first year of a university Physics/Astrophysics course. It explores the nature of solid and gaseous matter from the classical picture to the need for a quantum description. It sets the stage for more advanced study of quantum physics, thermodynamics and solid state physics in the second year. A mathematics component is included, in which the requisite material is taught in a Physics context. Also included is a laboratory component (which includes experiments on some of the subject matter delivered in lectures).
Semester 2 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
PHY-10020 Oscillations and Waves C M 7.5 15
This Level 1 module runs in the second semester. It explores the physical principles and mathematical description of oscillatory and wave phenomena, which find application in many areas of classical and modern physics and astrophysics. The module requires a firm grasp of material covered in Level 1 Mechanics, and it sets the stage for the treatment of more advanced topics in optics, quantum mechanics, and electromagnetism at Levels 2 and 3. A mathematics component is included, in which fundamental techniques routinely used in physics are taught and practised. There is also a laboratory component, which involves bench work, computing and communication exercises.
PHY-10021 Electricity and Magnetism C M 7.5 15
This Level 1 module runs in the second semester. It explores the physical principles and mathematical description of electricity, magnetism and DC and AC circuits, which find application in physics and electronics. The module sets the stage for the treatment of more advanced topics in electromagnetism at Levels 3. A mathematics component is included, in which fundamental techniques routinely used in physics are taught and practised. There is also a laboratory component, which involves bench work, computing and communication exercises.

Physics Major - Level 2 Modules

Semester 1 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
PHY-20006 Quantum Mechanics C M 7.5 15
This module aims to introduce the students to quantum theory and its application to atomic physics and to give them the skills to solve the more straightforward problems and applications in these areas.
PHY-20016 Physics - Study Abroad I EP C 7.5 15
This is a module that is automatically allocated to the records our Keele level II students who are going to Study Abroad at a partner University for a semester of their second year and cannot be selected by any other level II students.
PHY-20017 Physics - Study Abroad II EP C 7.5 15
This is a module that is automatically allocated to the records our Keele level II students who are going to Study Abroad at a partner University for a semester of their second year and cannot be selected by any other level II students.
PHY-20027 Optics and Thermodynamics C M 7.5 15
This module explores the theory and applications of the key topics in geometrical optics, physical optics and thermodynamics. There is also a laboratory component, which is aimed at enhancing experimental and communication skills.
Semester 2 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
PHY-20009 Nuclear and Particle Physics C M 7.5 15
Key topics in nuclear and particle physics including the standard model, properties of nuclei and nuclear models, radioactive decay and nuclear reactions.
PHY-20024 Physics - Study Abroad III EP C 7.5 15
This is a module that is automatically allocated to the records our Keele level II students who are going to Study Abroad at a partner University for a semester of their second year and cannot be selected by any other level II students.
PHY-20025 Physics - Study Abroad IV EP C 7.5 15
This is a module that is automatically allocated to the records our Keele level II students who are going to Study Abroad at a partner University for a semester of their second year and cannot be selected by any other level II students.
PHY-20026 Statistical Mechanics and Solid State Physics C M 7.5 15
This module explores the theory and applications of the key topics in statistical mechanics and solid-state physics. There is also a laboratory component aimed at enhancing experimental, team-working and communication skills.

Physics Major - Level 3 Modules

Semester 1 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
PHY-30012 Electromagnetism C M 7.5 15
Electromagnetism and its applications in Physics, the nature of electromagnetic waves in vacuum and various media, and of magnetism in solids.
PHY-30023 Particles, Accelerators and Reactor Physics O M 7.5 15
This module covers a range of topics in elementary particle physics, including the ingredients and the physical structure of the Standard Model; lepton phenomenology and neutrino physics; the quark model for the internal structures of baryons and mesons; experimental evidence for quarks; and aspects of quantum chromodynamics and electroweak unification. The module also gives an introduction to the physics and the operation of particle accelerators (both linear and circular) and nuclear reactors (especially thermal fission reactors). It builds upon some fundamentals of special relativity and quantum mechanics, and elements of nuclear physics and particle phenomenology, that all Physics and Astrophysics students will have in common from their core studies at Levels 1 and 2.
PHY-30023 Particles, Accelerators and Reactor Physics EP M 7.5 15
This module covers a range of topics in elementary particle physics, including the ingredients and the physical structure of the Standard Model; lepton phenomenology and neutrino physics; the quark model for the internal structures of baryons and mesons; experimental evidence for quarks; and aspects of quantum chromodynamics and electroweak unification. The module also gives an introduction to the physics and the operation of particle accelerators (both linear and circular) and nuclear reactors (especially thermal fission reactors). It builds upon some fundamentals of special relativity and quantum mechanics, and elements of nuclear physics and particle phenomenology, that all Physics and Astrophysics students will have in common from their core studies at Levels 1 and 2.
PHY-30028 Physics of Galaxies O M 7.5 15
This optional core module is open to students in Level 3 of any degree programme in Physics or Astrophysics. No prior knowledge of astronomy is assumed or required. The first half of the module builds on the study of mechanics and Newtonian gravity from Level 1, developing more advanced results that are applied to the structures and dynamics of galaxies, star clusters, and clusters of galaxies. Dark matter is a recurring theme. The second half of the module draws on further core physics from Levels 1 and 2 to calculate physical processes around supermassive black holes in the nuclei of active galaxies, and to analyze aspects of galaxy clusters, large-scale structure, and the first galaxies in the Universe. Contact is made throughout with the Level 3 study of electromagnetism.
PHY-30028 Physics of Galaxies EP M 7.5 15
This optional core module is open to students in Level 3 of any degree programme in Physics or Astrophysics. No prior knowledge of astronomy is assumed or required. The first half of the module builds on the study of mechanics and Newtonian gravity from Level 1, developing more advanced results that are applied to the structures and dynamics of galaxies, star clusters, and clusters of galaxies. Dark matter is a recurring theme. The second half of the module draws on further core physics from Levels 1 and 2 to calculate physical processes around supermassive black holes in the nuclei of active galaxies, and to analyze aspects of galaxy clusters, large-scale structure, and the first galaxies in the Universe. Contact is made throughout with the Level 3 study of electromagnetism.
Semester 1-2 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
# PHY-30007 Physics Project - ISP C C 7.5 15
Students carry out a major project. The projects may be experimental, computational or theoretical. Projects involve development of experimental, analytical and reporting skills. 6 hours laboratory per week
# PHY-30015 Dissertation and Communication Skills C C 7.5 15
A core module for Physics majors. Use of a variety of library resources and the presentation of scientific information in the form of a paper, poster and talk. A 4,000 word dissertation is written on an approved physics topic and poster and seminar presentations are made.
Semester 2 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
PHY-30001 Cosmology O M 7.5 15
This module explores the key topics on expansion of the universe, cosmic microwave background, structure in the universe, dark matter, inflation and relevance of particle physics to cosmology.
PHY-30001 Cosmology EP M 7.5 15
This module explores the key topics on expansion of the universe, cosmic microwave background, structure in the universe, dark matter, inflation and relevance of particle physics to cosmology.
PHY-30003 The Physics of Compact Objects O M 7.5 15
Applications of statistical and quantum physics to stellar structure; white dwarf and neutron stars; pulsars (M15).
PHY-30003 The Physics of Compact Objects EP M 7.5 15
Applications of statistical and quantum physics to stellar structure; white dwarf and neutron stars; pulsars (M15).
PHY-30029 Quantum Mechanics II O M 7.5 15
This module will give the students an introduction to exciting applications of quantum mechanics at the cutting-edge of modern physics such as quantum computing and quantum cryptography. The module will also look at the quantum mechanics behind powerful investigative techniques used in laboratories and in astrophysics such as Raman spectroscopy. Fundamental results related to the interpretation of quantum mechanics such as the Aspect experiment will also be discussed.
PHY-30029 Quantum Mechanics II EP M 7.5 15
This module will give the students an introduction to exciting applications of quantum mechanics at the cutting-edge of modern physics such as quantum computing and quantum cryptography. The module will also look at the quantum mechanics behind powerful investigative techniques used in laboratories and in astrophysics such as Raman spectroscopy. Fundamental results related to the interpretation of quantum mechanics such as the Aspect experiment will also be discussed.
PHY-30030 Physics of Fluids EP M 7.5 15
This module will introduce students to the physics of fluids, which treats objects under study as continuous bodies rather than point particles. Although the physics of fluids is based on very few basic principles (conservation of mass, momentum and energy), the field has immense practical applications in the real world. After introducing the main concepts and laws, these will be applied to selected topics relevant in nature and space (tsunamis, convection and charged plasmas). This module will also introduce the students to computational fluid dynamics, i.e. how to implement fluids dynamics theory into a computer programme in order to solve a problem. Students will then use computer programs to study basic flows. This will provide students with essential skills for their future career in research at post-graduate level or in the industry. This optional core module is open to students in Level 3 of any degree programme in Physics or Astrophysics. Successful completion of level 2 in Physics or Astrophysics is the only entry requirement.
PHY-30030 Physics of Fluids O M 7.5 15
This module will introduce students to the physics of fluids, which treats objects under study as continuous bodies rather than point particles. Although the physics of fluids is based on very few basic principles (conservation of mass, momentum and energy), the field has immense practical applications in the real world. After introducing the main concepts and laws, these will be applied to selected topics relevant in nature and space (tsunamis, convection and charged plasmas). This module will also introduce the students to computational fluid dynamics, i.e. how to implement fluids dynamics theory into a computer programme in order to solve a problem. Students will then use computer programs to study basic flows. This will provide students with essential skills for their future career in research at post-graduate level or in the industry. This optional core module is open to students in Level 3 of any degree programme in Physics or Astrophysics. Successful completion of level 2 in Physics or Astrophysics is the only entry requirement.

Physics Minor - Level 1 Modules

Semester 1 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
PHY-10022 Mechanics, Gravity and Relativity C M 7.5 15
This level 1 module builds on A-level physics by taking the familiar subject of mechanics, but integrating it into calculus-based mathematics, thus laying the foundation for physics and astrophysics degrees. The module develops skills in applying physical principles and mathematical techniques to physical and astrophysical situations, and to laboratory based experiments.
PHY-10024 Nature of matter C M 7.5 15
This level 1 module is delivered in the first semester and provides an introduction to the subject material that bridges the gap between pre-university study and the first year of a university Physics/Astrophysics course. It explores the nature of solid and gaseous matter from the classical picture to the need for a quantum description. It sets the stage for more advanced study of quantum physics, thermodynamics and solid state physics in the second year. A mathematics component is included, in which the requisite material is taught in a Physics context. Also included is a laboratory component (which includes experiments on some of the subject matter delivered in lectures).
Semester 2 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
PHY-10020 Oscillations and Waves C M 7.5 15
This Level 1 module runs in the second semester. It explores the physical principles and mathematical description of oscillatory and wave phenomena, which find application in many areas of classical and modern physics and astrophysics. The module requires a firm grasp of material covered in Level 1 Mechanics, and it sets the stage for the treatment of more advanced topics in optics, quantum mechanics, and electromagnetism at Levels 2 and 3. A mathematics component is included, in which fundamental techniques routinely used in physics are taught and practised. There is also a laboratory component, which involves bench work, computing and communication exercises.
PHY-10021 Electricity and Magnetism C M 7.5 15
This Level 1 module runs in the second semester. It explores the physical principles and mathematical description of electricity, magnetism and DC and AC circuits, which find application in physics and electronics. The module sets the stage for the treatment of more advanced topics in electromagnetism at Levels 3. A mathematics component is included, in which fundamental techniques routinely used in physics are taught and practised. There is also a laboratory component, which involves bench work, computing and communication exercises.

Physics Minor - Level 2 Modules

Semester 1 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
PHY-20006 Quantum Mechanics C M 7.5 15
This module aims to introduce the students to quantum theory and its application to atomic physics and to give them the skills to solve the more straightforward problems and applications in these areas.
PHY-20016 Physics - Study Abroad I EP C 7.5 15
This is a module that is automatically allocated to the records our Keele level II students who are going to Study Abroad at a partner University for a semester of their second year and cannot be selected by any other level II students.
PHY-20017 Physics - Study Abroad II EP C 7.5 15
This is a module that is automatically allocated to the records our Keele level II students who are going to Study Abroad at a partner University for a semester of their second year and cannot be selected by any other level II students.
PHY-20027 Optics and Thermodynamics C M 7.5 15
This module explores the theory and applications of the key topics in geometrical optics, physical optics and thermodynamics. There is also a laboratory component, which is aimed at enhancing experimental and communication skills.
Semester 2 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
PHY-20009 Nuclear and Particle Physics C M 7.5 15
Key topics in nuclear and particle physics including the standard model, properties of nuclei and nuclear models, radioactive decay and nuclear reactions.
PHY-20024 Physics - Study Abroad III EP C 7.5 15
This is a module that is automatically allocated to the records our Keele level II students who are going to Study Abroad at a partner University for a semester of their second year and cannot be selected by any other level II students.
PHY-20025 Physics - Study Abroad IV EP C 7.5 15
This is a module that is automatically allocated to the records our Keele level II students who are going to Study Abroad at a partner University for a semester of their second year and cannot be selected by any other level II students.
PHY-20026 Statistical Mechanics and Solid State Physics C M 7.5 15
This module explores the theory and applications of the key topics in statistical mechanics and solid-state physics. There is also a laboratory component aimed at enhancing experimental, team-working and communication skills.

Physics Minor - Level 3 Modules

Semester 1 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
PHY-30012 Electromagnetism EP M 7.5 15
Electromagnetism and its applications in Physics, the nature of electromagnetic waves in vacuum and various media, and of magnetism in solids.
PHY-30023 Particles, Accelerators and Reactor Physics EP M 7.5 15
This module covers a range of topics in elementary particle physics, including the ingredients and the physical structure of the Standard Model; lepton phenomenology and neutrino physics; the quark model for the internal structures of baryons and mesons; experimental evidence for quarks; and aspects of quantum chromodynamics and electroweak unification. The module also gives an introduction to the physics and the operation of particle accelerators (both linear and circular) and nuclear reactors (especially thermal fission reactors). It builds upon some fundamentals of special relativity and quantum mechanics, and elements of nuclear physics and particle phenomenology, that all Physics and Astrophysics students will have in common from their core studies at Levels 1 and 2.
PHY-30028 Physics of Galaxies EP M 7.5 15
This optional core module is open to students in Level 3 of any degree programme in Physics or Astrophysics. No prior knowledge of astronomy is assumed or required. The first half of the module builds on the study of mechanics and Newtonian gravity from Level 1, developing more advanced results that are applied to the structures and dynamics of galaxies, star clusters, and clusters of galaxies. Dark matter is a recurring theme. The second half of the module draws on further core physics from Levels 1 and 2 to calculate physical processes around supermassive black holes in the nuclei of active galaxies, and to analyze aspects of galaxy clusters, large-scale structure, and the first galaxies in the Universe. Contact is made throughout with the Level 3 study of electromagnetism.
Semester 2 C/O TYP ECTSCATS
PHY-30001 Cosmology EP M 7.5 15
This module explores the key topics on expansion of the universe, cosmic microwave background, structure in the universe, dark matter, inflation and relevance of particle physics to cosmology.
PHY-30003 The Physics of Compact Objects EP M 7.5 15
Applications of statistical and quantum physics to stellar structure; white dwarf and neutron stars; pulsars (M15).
PHY-30029 Quantum Mechanics II EP M 7.5 15
This module will give the students an introduction to exciting applications of quantum mechanics at the cutting-edge of modern physics such as quantum computing and quantum cryptography. The module will also look at the quantum mechanics behind powerful investigative techniques used in laboratories and in astrophysics such as Raman spectroscopy. Fundamental results related to the interpretation of quantum mechanics such as the Aspect experiment will also be discussed.
PHY-30030 Physics of Fluids EP M 7.5 15
This module will introduce students to the physics of fluids, which treats objects under study as continuous bodies rather than point particles. Although the physics of fluids is based on very few basic principles (conservation of mass, momentum and energy), the field has immense practical applications in the real world. After introducing the main concepts and laws, these will be applied to selected topics relevant in nature and space (tsunamis, convection and charged plasmas). This module will also introduce the students to computational fluid dynamics, i.e. how to implement fluids dynamics theory into a computer programme in order to solve a problem. Students will then use computer programs to study basic flows. This will provide students with essential skills for their future career in research at post-graduate level or in the industry. This optional core module is open to students in Level 3 of any degree programme in Physics or Astrophysics. Successful completion of level 2 in Physics or Astrophysics is the only entry requirement.

C Compulsory Core Module
O Optional Core Module
EP Programme Elective Module
EA Approved Elective Module
EF Free-Standing Elective Module
M Mixed Assessment e.g. a mixture of essay(s) and examination, with the latter's weighting below 90%.
E Examination, providing 90% or more of the mark.
C Continuous Assessment e.g. essay(s) or practical work (as appropriate).
+ Available to qualified non-principal, Erasmus, Exchange and Study Abroad students but there may be a restriction on the number of places available
~ Specific pre-requisite(s) needed by non-principal, Erasmus, Exchange and Study Abroad students wishing to take these modules
# Not normally available to Erasmus, Exchange and Study Abroad students (except by prior negotiation with Departmental Tutor)
Note: Modules not marked with a # are available to suitably qualified Erasmus, Exchange and Study Abroad students.